Question 10. What do we call those who do not believe in Allah? ?

Answer 10. They are called Kafirs (unbelievers).

Question 512. What is Sijdah Sahv? ?

Answer 512. Sahv in Arabic means to forget. Salat sometimes becomes faulty because of forgetfulness on the part of the worshipper. Some of the lapses are such as can be remedied by means of a couple of Sijdahs in the last sitting. They are known as remedial Sijdahs.

Question 548. What is the stipulation for one who, by mistake, says full four Rak’ahs of the Salat? ?

Answer 548. If he has done the sitting after the second Rak’ah, one remedial prostration at the end will set the Salat right. Deliberate flouting the stipulation will amount to sin. But there is no blame if it is a genuine lapse. In this case two of the Rak’ahs will be counted towards Fard while the other two will be Nafl prayers.